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ADA Antibody (C-term)
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (Mab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P00813 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Calculated MW | H=41 KDa |
| Isotype | IgG1,k |
| Antigen Source | HUMAN |
| Gene ID | 100 |
|---|---|
| Antigen Region | 287-314 aa |
| Other Names | Adenosine deaminase, Adenosine aminohydrolase, ADA, ADA1 |
| Dilution | WB~~1:4000 |
| Target/Specificity | This ADA antibody is generated from mice immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 287-314 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human ADA. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | ADA Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | ADA |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | ADA1 |
| Function | Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2- deoxyadenosine (PubMed:16670267, PubMed:23193172, PubMed:26166670, PubMed:8452534, PubMed:9361033). Plays an important role in purine metabolism and in adenosine homeostasis. Modulates signaling by extracellular adenosine, and so contributes indirectly to cellular signaling events. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding DPP4 (PubMed:20959412). Its interaction with DPP4 regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion (PubMed:11772392). Enhances dendritic cell immunogenicity by affecting dendritic cell costimulatory molecule expression and cytokines and chemokines secretion (By similarity). Enhances CD4+ T-cell differentiation and proliferation (PubMed:20959412). Acts as a positive modulator of adenosine receptors ADORA1 and ADORA2A, by enhancing their ligand affinity via conformational change (PubMed:23193172). Stimulates plasminogen activation (PubMed:15016824). Plays a role in male fertility (PubMed:21919946, PubMed:26166670). Plays a protective role in early postimplantation embryonic development (By similarity). Also responsible for the deamination of cordycepin (3'-deoxyadenosine), a fungal natural product that shows antitumor, antibacterial, antifungal, antivirus, and immune regulation properties (PubMed:26038697). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Extracellular side. Cell junction. Cytoplasmic vesicle lumen {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03958}. Cytoplasm. Lysosome. Note=Colocalized with DPP4 at the cell surface. |
| Tissue Location | Found in all tissues, occurs in large amounts in T- lymphocytes (PubMed:20959412). Expressed at the time of weaning in gastrointestinal tissues. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of adenosine to inosine. Various mutations have been described for this gene and have been linked to human diseases. Deficiency in this enzyme causes a form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), in which there is dysfunction of both B and T lymphocytes with impaired cellular immunity and decreased production of immunoglobulins, whereas elevated levels of this enzyme have been associated with congenital hemolytic anemia.
References
Bailey, S.D., et al. Diabetes Care 33(10):2250-2253(2010)
Gloria-Bottini, F., et al. Am. J. Med. Sci. 340(2):103-108(2010)
Levine, A.J., et al. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 19(7):1812-1821(2010)
Spina, C., et al. Cancer Invest. (2010) In press :
Ri, G., et al. Anticancer Res. 30(6):2347-2349(2010)
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