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> home > Products > Primary Antibodies > Antibody Collections > Inflammasome > Hexokinase 1 Antibody
Hexokinase 1 Antibody
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Application 
| WB, IHC, IF, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P19367 |
| Other Accession | NP_000179, 188497754 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Calculated MW | Predicted: 101 kDa; Observed: 103 kDa |
| Application Notes | Hexokinase 1 antibody can be used for detection of Hexokinase 1 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/ml. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL. |
| Gene ID | 3098 |
|---|---|
| Target/Specificity | HK1; Hexokinase 1 antibody is human, mouse and rat reactive. Multiple isoforms of Hexokinase 1 are known to exist. |
| Reconstitution & Storage | Hexokinase 1 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. |
| Precautions | Hexokinase 1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | HK1 (HGNC:4922) |
|---|---|
| Function | Catalyzes the phosphorylation of various hexoses, such as D- glucose, D-glucosamine, D-fructose, D-mannose and 2-deoxy-D-glucose, to hexose 6-phosphate (D-glucose 6-phosphate, D-glucosamine 6-phosphate, D-fructose 6-phosphate, D-mannose 6-phosphate and 2-deoxy-D-glucose 6- phosphate, respectively) (PubMed:1637300, PubMed:25316723, PubMed:27374331). Does not phosphorylate N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (PubMed:27374331). Mediates the initial step of glycolysis by catalyzing phosphorylation of D-glucose to D-glucose 6-phosphate (By similarity). Involved in innate immunity and inflammation by acting as a pattern recognition receptor for bacterial peptidoglycan (PubMed:27374331). When released in the cytosol, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine component of bacterial peptidoglycan inhibits the hexokinase activity of HK1 and causes its dissociation from mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby activating the NLRP3 inflammasome (PubMed:27374331). |
| Cellular Location | Mitochondrion outer membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cytoplasm, cytosol. Note=The mitochondrial-binding peptide (MBP) region promotes association with the mitochondrial outer membrane (Probable). Dissociates from the mitochondrial outer membrane following inhibition by N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, leading to relocation to the cytosol (PubMed:27374331). |
| Tissue Location | Isoform 2: Erythrocyte specific (Ref.6). Isoform 3: Testis-specific (PubMed:10978502). Isoform 4: Testis-specific (PubMed:10978502). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10978502, ECO:0000269|Ref.6} |
Research Areas
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$ 379.00
Cat# ASC11938
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