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EDA1 Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB, IHC-P, IF, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q92838 |
| Other Accession | NP_001390, 4503449 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Calculated MW | Predicted: 16, 43 kDa Observed: 39 kDa |
| Application Notes | EDA1 antibody can be used for detection of EDA1 by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/ml. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 5 µg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 µg/mL. |
| Gene ID | 1896 |
|---|---|
| Target/Specificity | EDA; EDA1 antibody is human, mouse and rat reactive. Multiple isoforms of EDA1 are known to exist. |
| Reconstitution & Storage | EDA1 antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. |
| Precautions | EDA1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | EDA |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | ED1, EDA2 |
| Function | Cytokine which is involved in epithelial-mesenchymal signaling during morphogenesis of ectodermal organs. Functions as a ligand activating the DEATH-domain containing receptors EDAR and EDA2R (PubMed:11039935, PubMed:27144394, PubMed:34582123, PubMed:8696334). May also play a role in cell adhesion (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54693}; Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54693} |
| Tissue Location | Not abundant; expressed in specific cell types of ectodermal (but not mesodermal) origin of keratinocytes, hair follicles, sweat glands. Also in adult heart, liver, muscle, pancreas, prostate, fetal liver, uterus, small intestine and umbilical chord {ECO:0000269|Ref.6} |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Ectodysplasin A (EDA1) is a member of the TNF-related ligand family involved in the early epithelial-mesenchymal interaction that regulates ectodermal appendage formation (1). It is a trimeric type II membrane protein that co-localizes with cytoskeletal structures at the lateral and apical surfaces of cells and can be expressed as eight alternatively spliced isoforms in hair follicles and in the epidermis of adult skin (2,3). EDAs are required during development, and loss or mutation of EDA1 results in a group of developmental disorders identified as ectodermal dysplasia type 1 (4,5).
References
Kere J, Srivastava AK, Montonen O. X-linked anhidrotic (hypohidrotic) ectodermal dysplasia is caused by mutation in a novel transmembrane protein. Nat. Genet. 1996; 13:409-16.
Vincent MC, Biancalana V, Ginisty D, et al. Mutational spectrum of the ED1 gene in X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 2001; 9:355-63.
Ohashi M, Moriya C, Tanahashi K, et al. A new EDA gene mutation in a family of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. J. Dermatol. Sci. 2014; 74:175-7.
Bayés M, Hartung AJ, Ezer S, et al. The anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia gene (EDA) undergoes alternative splicing and encodes ectodysplasin-A with deletion mutations in collagenous repeats. Hum. Mol. Genet. 1998; 7:1661-9.
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