Vinculin Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC-P, IF, E |
---|---|
Primary Accession | P18206 |
Other Accession | NP_003364, 4507877 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | IgG |
Calculated MW | Predicted: 117 kDa Observed: 120kDa |
Application Notes | Vinculin antibody can be used for detection of Vinculin by Western blot at 1 - 2 µg/ml. |
Gene ID | 7414 |
---|---|
Target/Specificity | VCL; Vinculin antibody is human, mouse and rat specific. At least three isoforms of Vinculin are known to exist. |
Reconstitution & Storage | Vinculin antibody can be stored at 4℃ for three months and -20℃, stable for up to one year. |
Precautions | Vinculin Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | VCL |
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Function | Actin filament (F-actin)-binding protein involved in cell- matrix adhesion and cell-cell adhesion. Regulates cell-surface E- cadherin expression and potentiates mechanosensing by the E-cadherin complex. May also play important roles in cell morphology and locomotion. |
Cellular Location | Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003}. Cell junction, adherens junction {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003}. Cell junction, focal adhesion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P85972}. Cell membrane, sarcolemma {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64727}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64727}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64727}. Cell projection, podosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64727}. Note=Recruitment to cell-cell junctions occurs in a myosin II-dependent manner. Interaction with CTNNB1 is necessary for its localization to the cell-cell junctions {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003} |
Tissue Location | Metavinculin is muscle-specific. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Vinculin is a cytoskeletal protein that plays an important role in the regulation of focal adhesions and embryonic development (1). Three structural vinculin domains include an amino-terminal head, a short flexible proline-rich region and a carboxy-terminal tail (2). Expression of vinculin were shown to be affected by the level of actin expression (2,3). Vinculin deficiencies are associated with a decrease in cell adhesion and an increase in cell motility, suggesting a possible role in metastatic growth (4). Defects in VCL are the cause of cardiomyopathy dilated type 1W (CMD1W) (5).
References
Burridge K, Fath K, Kelly T, et al. Focal adhesions: transmembrane junctions between the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton. Annu. Rev. Cell Biol.1988; 4:487-525.
Gilmore AP, Jackson P, Waites GT, et al. Further characterization of the talin-binding site in the cytoskeletal protein vinculin. J. Cell Sci. 1992; 103:719-31.
Deakin NO, Ballestrem C, and Turner CE. Paxillin and Hic-5 interaction with vinculin is differentially regulated by Rac1 and RhoA. PLoS One 2012; 7:e37990.
Goldmann WH, Auernheimer V, Thievessen I, et al. Vinculin, cell mechanics and tumour cell invasion. Cell Biol. Int. 2013; Feb 1.
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