Phospho-Histone H2A.X (S139) Antibody
Rabbit mAb
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC, ICC, IP |
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Primary Accession | P16104 |
Reactivity | Rat |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Other Names | H2A.X; H2AFX; H2a/x; HIST5-2AX; Histone H2A.X; |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Host | Rabbit |
Calculated MW | 15145 Da |
Dilution | WB 1:5000~1:10000 IHC 1:50~1:200 ICC 1:50~1:200 IP 1:30 |
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Purification | Affinity-chromatography |
Immunogen | A synthesized peptide derived from human Phospho-Histone H2A.X (S139) |
Description | Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. |
Storage Condition and Buffer | Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at +4°C short term. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. |
Name | H2AX (HGNC:4739) |
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Function | Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post- translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response to low doses of ionizing radiation and for efficient repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) specifically when modified by C-terminal phosphorylation. |
Cellular Location | Nucleus. Chromosome |
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