TPX2 Rabbit mAb
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, IP, ICC |
---|---|
Primary Accession | Q9ULW0 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Monoclonal Antibody |
Calculated MW | 85653 Da |
Gene ID | 22974 |
---|---|
Other Names | TPX2 |
Dilution | WB~~1/500-1/1000 IHC~~1/50-1/100 IF~~1/50-1/200 |
Format | Liquid |
Name | TPX2 |
---|---|
Synonyms | C20orf1, C20orf2, DIL2, HCA519 |
Function | Spindle assembly factor required for normal assembly of mitotic spindles. Required for normal assembly of microtubules during apoptosis. Required for chromatin and/or kinetochore dependent microtubule nucleation. Mediates AURKA localization to spindle microtubules (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764, PubMed:37728657). Activates AURKA by promoting its autophosphorylation at 'Thr-288' and protects this residue against dephosphorylation (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764). TPX2 is inactivated upon binding to importin-alpha (PubMed:26165940). At the onset of mitosis, GOLGA2 interacts with importin-alpha, liberating TPX2 from importin-alpha, allowing TPX2 to activate AURKA kinase and stimulate local microtubule nucleation (PubMed:26165940). |
Cellular Location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle pole. Note=During mitosis it is strictly associated with the spindle pole and with the mitotic spindle, whereas during S and G2, it is diffusely distributed throughout the nucleus. Is released from the nucleus in apoptotic cells and is detected on apoptotic microtubules. |
Tissue Location | Expressed in lung carcinoma cell lines but not in normal lung tissues |
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