SEPT4 Antibody (N-term)
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, FC, IHC-P, E |
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Primary Accession | O43236 |
Other Accession | Q4R4X5 |
Reactivity | Human |
Predicted | Monkey |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 55098 Da |
Antigen Region | 1-30 aa |
Gene ID | 5414 |
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Other Names | Septin-4, Apoptosis-related protein in the TGF-beta signaling pathway, ARTS, Bradeion beta, Brain protein H5, CE5B3 beta, Cell division control-related protein 2, hCDCREL-2, Cerebral protein 7, Peanut-like protein 2, SEPT4, ARTS, PNUTL2, SEP4 |
Target/Specificity | This SEPT4 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 1-30 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human SEPT4. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 IHC-P~~1:50~100 FC~~1:10~50 |
Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | SEPT4 Antibody (N-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | SEPTIN4 (HGNC:9165) |
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Function | Filament-forming cytoskeletal GTPase (Probable). Pro- apoptotic protein involved in LGR5-positive intestinal stem cell and Paneth cell expansion in the intestines, via its interaction with XIAP (By similarity). May also play a role in the regulation of cell fate in the intestine (By similarity). Positive regulator of apoptosis involved in hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis; via its interaction with XIAP (By similarity). Negative regulator of repair and hair follicle regeneration in response to injury, due to inhibition of hair follicle stem cell proliferation, potentially via its interaction with XIAP (By similarity). Plays an important role in male fertility and sperm motility (By similarity). During spermiogenesis, essential for the establishment of the annulus (a fibrous ring structure connecting the midpiece and the principal piece of the sperm flagellum) which is a requisite for the structural and mechanical integrity of the sperm (By similarity). Involved in the migration of cortical neurons and the formation of neuron leading processes during embryonic development (By similarity). Required for dopaminergic metabolism in presynaptic autoreceptors; potentially via activity as a presynaptic scaffold protein (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28661}. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle Cell projection, axon {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28661}. Cell projection, dendrite {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28661}. Perikaryon {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28661}. Synapse Note=In platelets, found in areas surrounding alpha-granules (PubMed:15116257). Found in the sperm annulus, a fibrous ring structure connecting the midpiece and the principal piece of the sperm flagellum (PubMed:25588830). Expressed and colocalized with SLC6A3 and SNCA in axon terminals, especially at the varicosities (By similarity) {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15116257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25588830} |
Tissue Location | Widely expressed in adult and fetal tissues with highest expression in adult brain (at protein level), heart, liver and adrenal gland and fetal heart, kidney, liver and lung. Expressed in presynaptic terminals of dopaminergic neurons projecting from the substantia nigra pars compacta to the striatum (at protein level) (PubMed:17296554). Expressed in axonal varicosities in dopaminergic nerve terminals (at protein level) (PubMed:17296554). Expressed in the putamen and in the adjacent cerebral cortex (at protein level) (PubMed:17296554). Expressed in colonic crypts (at protein level) (PubMed:30389919). Also expressed in colorectal cancers and malignant melanomas. Expressed in platelets. |
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Background
PNUTL2 is a member of the septin family of nucleotide binding proteins, originally described in yeast as cell division cycle regulatory proteins. Septins are highly conserved in yeast, Drosophila, and mouse and appear to regulate cytoskeletal organization. The protein is thought to be part of a complex involved in cytokinesis.
References
Garcia,W., Rodrigues,N.C. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1784 (11), 1720-1727 (2008)
Garcia,W., de Araujo,A.P. Biochemistry 46 (39), 11101-11109 (2007)
Paavola,P., Horelli-Kuitunen,N. Genomics 55 (1), 122-125 (1999)
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