CD86 Antibody (C-term)
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application ![]()
| WB, E |
---|---|
Primary Accession | P42081 |
Other Accession | NP_008820.2, NP_787058.3 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 37682 Da |
Antigen Region | 269-298 aa |
Gene ID | 942 |
---|---|
Other Names | T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86, Activation B7-2 antigen, B70, BU63, CTLA-4 counter-receptor B72, FUN-1, CD86, CD86, CD28LG2 |
Target/Specificity | This CD86 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 269-298 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human CD86. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 |
Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | CD86 Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | CD86 |
---|---|
Synonyms | CD28LG2 |
Function | Receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-lymphocyte proliferation and interleukin-2 production, by binding CD28 or CTLA-4 (PubMed:12196291). May play a critical role in the early events of T-cell activation and costimulation of naive T-cells, such as deciding between immunity and anergy that is made by T-cells within 24 hours after activation (PubMed:7527824). Also involved in the regulation of B cells function, plays a role in regulating the level of IgG(1) produced. Upon CD40 engagement, activates NF-kappa-B signaling pathway via phospholipase C and protein kinase C activation (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein |
Tissue Location | Expressed by activated B-lymphocytes and monocytes. |
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Background
This gene encodes a type I membrane protein that is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. This protein is expressed by antigen-presenting cells, and it is the ligand for two proteins at the cell surface of T cells, CD28 antigen and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4. Binding of this protein with CD28 antigen is a costimulatory signal for activation of the T-cell. Binding of this protein with cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 negatively regulates T-cell activation and diminishes the immune response. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Additional transcript variants have been described, but their full-length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq].
References
Liu, Y., et al. Hum. Immunol. 71(11):1141-1146(2010)
Bailey, S.D., et al. Diabetes Care 33(10):2250-2253(2010)
Grujic, M., et al. J. Immunol. 185(3):1730-1743(2010)
Dalla-Costa, R., et al. Hum. Immunol. 71(8):809-817(2010)
Schuurhof, A., et al. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 45(6):608-613(2010)
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