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AFP Antibody (N-term)
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB, IHC-P, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P02771 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 68678 Da |
| Antigen Region | 56-85 aa |
| Gene ID | 174 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Alpha-fetoprotein, Alpha-1-fetoprotein, Alpha-fetoglobulin, AFP, HPAFP |
| Target/Specificity | This AFP antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 56-85 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human AFP. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 IHC-P~~1:10~50 |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | AFP Antibody (N-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | AFP |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | HPAFP |
| Function | Binds copper, nickel, and fatty acids as well as, and bilirubin less well than, serum albumin. Only a small percentage (less than 2%) of the human AFP shows estrogen-binding properties. |
| Cellular Location | Secreted. |
| Tissue Location | Plasma. Synthesized by the fetal liver and yolk sac |
Thousands of laboratories across the world have published research that depended on the performance of antibodies from Abcepta to advance their research. Check out links to articles that cite our products in major peer-reviewed journals, organized by research category.
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a major plasma protein produced by the yolk sac and the liver during fetal life. Alpha-fetoprotein expression in adults is often associated with hepatoma or teratoma. However, hereditary persistance of alpha-fetoprotein may also be found in individuals with no obvious pathology. This protein is thought to be the fetal counterpart of serum albumin, and the alpha-fetoprotein and albumin genes are present in tandem in the same transcriptional orientation on chromosome 4. Alpha-fetoprotein is found in monomeric as well as dimeric and trimeric forms, and binds copper, nickel, fatty acids and bilirubin. The level of alpha-fetoprotein in amniotic fluid is used to measure renal loss of protein to screen for spina bifida and anencephaly.
References
Yamashita,T., Cancer Res. 68 (5), 1451-1461 (2008)
Chen,G.G., Eur J Surg Oncol 33 (7), 882-886 (2007)
Cajaiba,M.M., Pediatr. Dev. Pathol. 10 (3), 233-238 (2007)
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