ATP6V1B1 Antibody (C-term)
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| IHC-P, WB, E |
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Primary Accession | P15313 |
Other Accession | NP_001683.2 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 56833 Da |
Antigen Region | 472-501 aa |
Gene ID | 525 |
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Other Names | V-type proton ATPase subunit B, kidney isoform, V-ATPase subunit B 1, Endomembrane proton pump 58 kDa subunit, Vacuolar proton pump subunit B 1, ATP6V1B1, ATP6B1, VATB, VPP3 |
Target/Specificity | This ATP6V1B1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 472-501 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human ATP6V1B1. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 IHC-P~~1:10~50 |
Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | ATP6V1B1 Antibody (C-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | ATP6V1B1 |
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Synonyms | ATP6B1, VATB, VPP3 |
Function | Non-catalytic subunit of the V1 complex of vacuolar(H+)- ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0) that translocates protons (PubMed:16769747). V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying and maintaining the pH of intracellular compartments and in some cell types, is targeted to the plasma membrane, where it is responsible for acidifying the extracellular environment (PubMed:32001091). Essential for the proper assembly and activity of V- ATPase (PubMed:16769747). In renal intercalated cells, mediates secretion of protons (H+) into the urine thereby ensuring correct urinary acidification (PubMed:16769747). Required for optimal olfactory function by mediating the acidification of the nasal olfactory epithelium (By similarity). |
Cellular Location | Apical cell membrane. Basolateral cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YH6} |
Tissue Location | Kidney; localizes to early distal nephron, encompassing thick ascending limbs and distal convoluted tubules (at protein level) (PubMed:16769747, PubMed:29993276). Expressed in the cochlea and endolymphatic sac (PubMed:9916796) |
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Background
This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, receptor-mediated endocytosis, and synaptic vesicle proton gradient generation. V-ATPase is composed of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. The V1 domain consists of three A and three B subunits, two G subunits plus the C, D, E, F, and H subunits. The V1 domain contains the ATP catalytic site. The V0 domain consists of five different subunits: a, c, c', c'', and d. Additional isoforms of many of the V1 and V0 subunit proteins are encoded by multiple genes or alternatively spliced transcript variants. This encoded protein is one of two V1 domain B subunit isoforms and is found in the kidney. Mutations in this gene cause distal renal tubular acidosis associated with sensorineural deafness. [provided by RefSeq].
References
Bailey, S.D., et al. Diabetes Care 33(10):2250-2253(2010)
Sharifian, M., et al. Iran J Kidney Dis 4(3):202-206(2010)
Talmud, P.J., et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 85(5):628-642(2009)
Andreucci, E., et al. Pediatr. Nephrol. 24(11):2147-2153(2009)
Sethi, S.K., et al. Indian Pediatr 46(5):425-427(2009)
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