CYP5A1 Antibody (Center)
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| IHC-P, WB, E |
---|---|
Primary Accession | P24557 |
Other Accession | Q2PG45, Q2KIG5, NP_001052.2, NP_001124438.1 |
Reactivity | Mouse |
Predicted | Bovine, Monkey |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 60518 Da |
Antigen Region | 226-257 aa |
Gene ID | 6916 |
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Other Names | Thromboxane-A synthase, TXA synthase, TXS, Cytochrome P450 5A1, TBXAS1, CYP5, CYP5A1 |
Target/Specificity | This CYP5A1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 226-257 amino acids from the Central region of human CYP5A1. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 IHC-P~~1:10~50 |
Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | CYP5A1 Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | TBXAS1 |
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Synonyms | CYP5, CYP5A1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1146554 |
Function | Catalyzes the conversion of prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) to thromboxane A2 (TXA2), a potent inducer of blood vessel constriction and platelet aggregation (PubMed:11097184, PubMed:11297515, PubMed:22735388, PubMed:24009185, PubMed:8436233, PubMed:9873013). Cleaves also PGH2 to 12-hydroxy-heptadecatrienoicacid (12-HHT) and malondialdehyde, which is known to act as a mediator of DNA damage. 12- HHT and malondialdehyde are formed stoichiometrically in the same amounts as TXA2 (PubMed:11297515, PubMed:22735388, PubMed:9873013). Additionally, displays dehydratase activity, toward (15S)-hydroperoxy- (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-eicosatetraenoate (15(S)-HPETE) producing 15-KETE and 15-HETE (PubMed:17459323). |
Cellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein |
Tissue Location | Platelets, lung, kidney, spleen, macrophages and lung fibroblasts. |
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Background
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. However, this protein is considered a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily on the basis of sequence similarity rather than functional similarity. This endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein catalyzes the conversion of prostglandin H2 to thromboxane A2, a potent vasoconstrictor and inducer of platelet aggregation. The enzyme plays a role in several pathophysiological processes including hemostasis, cardiovascular disease, and stroke. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
References
Shimada, M., et al. Hum. Genet. 128(4):433-441(2010)
Wang, L.H., et al. Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 68-69, 409-422 (2002) :
Tazawa, R., et al. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 334(2):349-356(1996)
Baek, S.J., et al. Gene 173(2):251-256(1996)
Wang, L.H., et al. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 315(2):273-278(1994)
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