S100A4 Antibody (N-term)
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| IHC-P, WB, E |
---|---|
Primary Accession | P26447 |
Other Accession | P07091, P35466, NP_062427.1, NP_002952.1 |
Reactivity | Mouse |
Predicted | Bovine |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 11729 Da |
Antigen Region | 1-30 aa |
Gene ID | 6275 |
---|---|
Other Names | Protein S100-A4, Calvasculin, Metastasin, Placental calcium-binding protein, Protein Mts1, S100 calcium-binding protein A4, S100A4, CAPL, MTS1 |
Target/Specificity | This S100A4 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 1-30 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human S100A4. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 IHC-P~~1:50~100 |
Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | S100A4 Antibody (N-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | S100A4 |
---|---|
Synonyms | CAPL, MTS1 |
Function | Calcium-binding protein that plays a role in various cellular processes including motility, angiogenesis, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and autophagy (PubMed:16707441, PubMed:23752197, PubMed:30713770). Increases cell motility and invasiveness by interacting with non-muscle myosin heavy chain (NMMHC) IIA/MYH9 (PubMed:16707441). Mechanistically, promotes filament depolymerization and increases the amount of soluble myosin-IIA, resulting in the formation of stable protrusions facilitating chemotaxis (By similarity). Modulates also the pro-apoptotic function of TP53 by binding to its C-terminal transactivation domain within the nucleus and reducing its protein levels (PubMed:23752197). Within the extracellular space, stimulates cytokine production including granulocyte colony- stimulating factor and CCL24 from T-lymphocytes (By similarity). In addition, stimulates T-lymphocyte chemotaxis by acting as a chemoattractant complex with PGLYRP1 that promotes lymphocyte migration via CCR5 and CXCR3 receptors (PubMed:26654597, PubMed:30713770). |
Cellular Location | Secreted. Nucleus Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07091} |
Tissue Location | Ubiquitously expressed. |
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Background
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein may function in motility, invasion, and tubulin polymerization. Chromosomal rearrangements and altered expression of this gene have been implicated in tumor metastasis. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.
References
Ma, X., et al. Cancer Lett. 299(2):171-181(2010)
Miranda, K.J., et al. J. Biol. Chem. 285(41):31517-31524(2010)
van Dieck, J., et al. FEBS Lett. 584(15):3269-3274(2010)
Cunningham, M.F., et al. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 299 (2), G457-G466 (2010) :
Mencia, N., et al. BMC Cancer 10, 250 (2010) :
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