Foundational characteristics of cancer include proliferation, angiogenesis, migration, evasion of apoptosis, and cellular immortality. Find key markers for these cellular processes and antibodies to detect them.
The SUMOplot™ Analysis Program predicts and scores sumoylation sites in your protein. SUMOylation is a post-translational modification involved in various cellular processes, such as nuclear-cytosolic transport, transcriptional regulation, apoptosis, protein stability, response to stress, and progression through the cell cycle.
The Autophagy Receptor Motif Plotter predicts and scores autophagy receptor binding sites in your protein. Identifying proteins connected to this pathway is critical to understanding the role of autophagy in physiological as well as pathological processes such as development, differentiation, neurodegenerative diseases, stress, infection, and cancer.
COX4I1 Antibody
Purified Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB, FC, ICC, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P13073 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Clone Names | 6B3 |
| Isotype | IgG1 |
| Calculated MW | 19kDa |
| Description | Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) functions as the terminal oxidase of the respiratory chain that uses cytochrome c as an electron donor to drive a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The mammalian COX apoenzyme is a heteromer consisting of three mitochondrial encoded catalytic subunits and several nuclear gene encoded structural subunits. COX contains two iron-coordination sites and two copper-coordination sites. Cytochrome c oxidase IV (COX4) is a nuclear-encoded subunit of COX that may play a role in regulating COX activity. COX4 is expressed ubiquitously in adult human tissue with the strongest levels of expression in the pancreas and moderate expression levels in heart, skeletal muscle and placenta. |
| Immunogen | Purified recombinant fragment of human COX4I1 expressed in E. Coli. |
| Formulation | Ascitic fluid containing 0.03% sodium azide. |
| Gene ID | 1327 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1, mitochondrial, Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide IV, Cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 1, COX IV-1, COX4I1, COX4 |
| Dilution | WB~~1/500 - 1/2000 IF~~1/200 - 1/1000 FC~~1/200 - 1/400 |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | COX4I1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | COX4I1 (HGNC:2265) |
|---|---|
| Function | Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix. |
| Cellular Location | Mitochondrion inner membrane; Single-pass membrane protein |
| Tissue Location | Ubiquitous. |
Research Areas
Citations (0)
Thousands of laboratories across the world have published research that depended on the performance of antibodies from Abcepta to advance their research. Check out links to articles that cite our products in major peer-reviewed journals, organized by research category.
Submit your citation using an Abcepta antibody to
info@abcepta.com, and receive a free "I Love Antibodies" mug.
info@abcepta.com, and receive a free "I Love Antibodies" mug.
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
References
1. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1992 Feb 26;1119(2):218-24. 2. Histochemistry. 1990;94(2):211-5. 3. FEBS Lett. 2000 Jun 30;476(1-2):22-6.
Abcepta welcomes feedback from its customers.
If you have used an Abcepta product and would like to share how it has performed, please click on the "Submit Review" button and provide the requested information. Our staff will examine and post your review and contact you if needed.
If you have any additional inquiries please email technical services at tech@abcepta.com.
$ 325.00
Cat# AO1448a
Ordering Information
United States
AlbaniaAustraliaAustriaBelgiumBosnia & HerzegovinaBrazilBulgariaCanadaCentral AmericaChinaCroatiaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHong KongHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIrelandIsraelItalyJapanLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMacedoniaMalaysiaMaltaNetherlandsNew ZealandNorwayPakistanPolandPortugalRomaniaSerbiaSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandTaiwanTurkeyUnited KingdomUnited StatesVietnamWorldwideOthers
USA Headquarters
(888) 735-7227 / (858) 622-0099 or (858) 875-1900
Other Products
Shipping Information
Domestic orders (in stock items)
Shipped out the same day. Orders placed after 1 PM (PST) will ship out the next business day.
International orders
Contact your local distributors
