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Proteinase 3 Antibody
Purified Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
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- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P24158 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Clone Names | 3B4 |
| Isotype | IgG2b |
| Calculated MW | 28kDa |
| Description | Proteinase 3, also known as PRTN3. PRTN3 is a serine protease enzyme expressed mainly in neutrophil granulocytes. Its exact role in the function of the neutrophil is unknown but in human neutrophils proteinase 3 contributes to the proteolytic generation of antimicrobial peptides. It is also the epitope of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) of the cANCA (cytoplasmic subtype) class, a type of antibody frequently found in the disease Wegener's granulomatosis. |
| Immunogen | Purified recombinant fragment of human Proteinase 3 expressed in E. Coli. |
| Formulation | Antibody are purified by protein G affinity chromatography. Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol and 0.03% sodium azide. |
| Gene ID | 5657 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Myeloblastin, 3.4.21.76, AGP7, C-ANCA antigen, Leukocyte proteinase 3, PR-3, PR3, Neutrophil proteinase 4, NP-4, P29, Wegener autoantigen, PRTN3, MBN |
| Dilution | WB~~1/500 - 1/2000 |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | Proteinase 3 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | PRTN3 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | MBN |
| Function | Serine protease that degrades elastin, fibronectin, laminin, vitronectin, and collagen types I, III, and IV (in vitro) (PubMed:2033050, PubMed:28240246, PubMed:3198760). By cleaving and activating receptor F2RL1/PAR-2, enhances endothelial cell barrier function and thus vascular integrity during neutrophil transendothelial migration (PubMed:23202369). Plays a role in neutrophil transendothelial migration, probably when associated with CD177 (PubMed:22266279). Triggers inflammatory processes in neutrophils by interacting with ADGRG3 upstream of F2RL1/PAR2 activation (PubMed:36302784). |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasmic granule. Secreted. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Extracellular side. Membrane raft; Peripheral membrane protein; Extracellular side. Note=Localizes predominantly to azurophil granules (primary secretory granules) in neutrophils (PubMed:18462208, PubMed:2033050, PubMed:3198760, PubMed:7897245) Secreted upon neutrophil stimulation by TNF-alpha, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), fMLP and CXCL8/IL8 or during neutrophil transmigration (PubMed:22266279, PubMed:28240246). Following secretion tethered to the cell membrane by CD177 (PubMed:18462208, PubMed:22266279) |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in polymorphonuclear leukocytes (at protein level) (PubMed:2033050, PubMed:3198760, PubMed:7897245) Expressed in neutrophils (at protein level) (PubMed:17244676, PubMed:18462208, PubMed:21193407, PubMed:22266279, PubMed:28240246) Expressed in differentiating neutrophils (PubMed:18462208) |
Research Areas
Citations (0)
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info@abcepta.com, and receive a free "I Love Antibodies" mug.
Application Protocols
Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
References
1. Blood. 2007 Dec 1;110(12):4086-95. 2. Clin Exp Immunol. 2006 Jul;145(1):63-70.
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$ 325.00
Cat# AO1309a
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