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Anti-Connexin-43 (C-terminal region) Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P17302 |
| Reactivity | Bovine, Chicken |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | Mouse Monoclonal |
| Isotype | IgG1 |
| Clone Names | M496 |
| Calculated MW | 43008 Da |
| Gene ID | 2697 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Gap junction alpha-1 43 GJA1 CXA1 |
| Target/Specificity | Connexin-43 (Cx43, CXA1, Gap Junction α1) is a member of the large family of gap junction proteins. Connexins assemble as a hexamer and are transported to the plasma membrane to create a hemichannel that can associate with hemichannels on nearby cells to create cell-to-cell channels that cluster together to form gap junctions. Gap junction communication is critical for cell to cell communication during development and regulation of cell growth. Phosphorylation of connexin-43 is important in regulating both the assembly and the function of gap junctions. PKC phosphorylates Ser-368 in connexin-43 after activation of cells with phorbol esters. This phosphorylation event decreases cell-to-cell communication. In addition, the tyrosine kinase, c-Src, can interact with and phosphorylate Tyr-265 in connexin-43 leading to inhibition of gap junction communication. Thus, connexin-43 phosphorylation may be an important mode for regulating gap junctional communication. |
| Format | Antigen Affinity Purified |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | Anti-Connexin-43 (C-terminal region) Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Shipping | Blue Ice |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Connexin-43 (Cx43, CXA1, Gap Junction α1) is a member of the large family of gap junction proteins. Connexins assemble as a hexamer and are transported to the plasma membrane to create a hemichannel that can associate with hemichannels on nearby cells to create cell-to-cell channels that cluster together to form gap junctions. Gap junction communication is critical for cell to cell communication during development and regulation of cell growth. Phosphorylation of connexin-43 is important in regulating both the assembly and the function of gap junctions. PKC phosphorylates Ser-368 in connexin-43 after activation of cells with phorbol esters. This phosphorylation event decreases cell-to-cell communication. In addition, the tyrosine kinase, c-Src, can interact with and phosphorylate Tyr-265 in connexin-43 leading to inhibition of gap junction communication. Thus, connexin-43 phosphorylation may be an important mode for regulating gap junctional communication.
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