FGA Antibody (N-term)
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (Mab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, E |
---|---|
Primary Accession | P02671 |
Other Accession | NP_000499.1 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
Host | Mouse |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Isotype | IgM |
Clone/Animal Names | 471CT12.1.2 |
Calculated MW | 94973 Da |
Antigen Region | 420-448 aa |
Gene ID | 2243 |
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Other Names | Fibrinogen alpha chain, Fibrinopeptide A, Fibrinogen alpha chain, FGA |
Target/Specificity | This FGA antibody is generated from mice immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 420-448 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human FGA. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 |
Format | Purified monoclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Euglobin precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | FGA Antibody (N-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | FGA |
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Function | Cleaved by the protease thrombin to yield monomers which, together with fibrinogen beta (FGB) and fibrinogen gamma (FGG), polymerize to form an insoluble fibrin matrix. Fibrin has a major function in hemostasis as one of the primary components of blood clots. In addition, functions during the early stages of wound repair to stabilize the lesion and guide cell migration during re- epithelialization. Was originally thought to be essential for platelet aggregation, based on in vitro studies using anticoagulated blood. However, subsequent studies have shown that it is not absolutely required for thrombus formation in vivo. Enhances expression of SELP in activated platelets via an ITGB3-dependent pathway. Maternal fibrinogen is essential for successful pregnancy. Fibrin deposition is also associated with infection, where it protects against IFNG-mediated hemorrhage. May also facilitate the immune response via both innate and T-cell mediated pathways. |
Cellular Location | Secreted |
Tissue Location | Detected in blood plasma (at protein level). |
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Background
The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha component of fibrinogen, a blood-borne glycoprotein comprised of three pairs of nonidentical polypeptide chains. Following vascular injury, fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form fibrin which is the most abundant component of blood clots. In addition, various cleavage products of fibrinogen and fibrin regulate cell adhesion and spreading, display vasoconstrictor and chemotactic activities, and are mitogens for several cell types. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including dysfibrinogenemia, hypofibrinogenemia, afibrinogenemia and renal amyloidosis. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms which vary in the carboxy-terminus. [provided by RefSeq].
References
Bahadori, B., et al. Thromb. Res. 126(4):350-352(2010)
Chen, Z., et al. Hum. Genet. 128(4):443-452(2010)
Bailey, S.D., et al. Diabetes Care 33(10):2250-2253(2010)
Gu, W.P., et al. Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi 27(3):286-289(2010)
Ban, H.J., et al. BMC Genet. 11, 26 (2010) :
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