AFP (Alpha Fetoprotein) (Hepatocellular/Germ Cell Tumor Marker) Antibody - With BSA and Azide
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [Clone D10 ]
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| IF, FC |
---|---|
Primary Accession | P02771 |
Other Accession | 174, 518808 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Mouse |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Isotype | Mouse / IgG1, kappa |
Clone Names | D10 |
Calculated MW | 70kDa |
Gene ID | 174 |
---|---|
Other Names | Alpha-fetoprotein, Alpha-1-fetoprotein, Alpha-fetoglobulin, AFP, HPAFP |
Storage | Store at 2 to 8°C.Antibody is stable for 24 months. |
Precautions | AFP (Alpha Fetoprotein) (Hepatocellular/Germ Cell Tumor Marker) Antibody - With BSA and Azide is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | AFP |
---|---|
Synonyms | HPAFP |
Function | Binds copper, nickel, and fatty acids as well as, and bilirubin less well than, serum albumin. Only a small percentage (less than 2%) of the human AFP shows estrogen-binding properties. |
Cellular Location | Secreted. |
Tissue Location | Plasma. Synthesized by the fetal liver and yolk sac |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
It recognizes an oncofetal glycoprotein with a single chain of 70kDa, which is identified as alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) (ISOBM TD-2 workshop and assigned by K. Nustad to group D of a cluster of 6 major epitopes of human alpha fetoprotein). This MAb is highly specific to AFP and shows no cross-reaction with other oncofetal antigens or serum albumin. AFP is normally synthesized in the liver, intestinal tract, and yolk sac of the fetus. Antibody to AFP has been shown to be useful in detecting hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) and germ cell neoplasms, especially yolk sac tumors.
References
Tsung K., et al.Milunsky A., Alpert E. Derivation and characterization of a monoclonal hybridoma antibody specific for human alpha-fetoprotein. J. Immunol. Methods 39: 363-368, (1980) | Michell B., Fiebach H., Karsten U., Goussev A.I., Yazova A.K., Knopp J. Monoclonal antibodies to different epitopes of human alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). Eur. J. Cancer Clin. Oncol. 19:1239-1246, (1983). | Yazova A.K., Goussev A.I., Poltorania V.S., Yakimenko E.F., Human alpha- fetoprotein epitopes as revealed by monoclonal antibodies. Immunol. Lett. 25: 325-330, (1990). | Nustad K., Paus E., Kierulf B., Bormer O.P. Specificity and affinity of 30 monoclonal antibodies against alpha-fetoprotein. Tumor Biol 19: 293 -300, (1998). | Yakimenko E.F., Karamova E.R., Goussev A.I., Hilgers J., Abelev G.I., Yazova A.K.: Epitope mapping of human alpha-fetoprotein. Tumor Biol 19: 301309, (1998)
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