Goat Anti-CD274 / PD-L1 Antibody
Peptide-affinity purified goat antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IF, FC, Pep-ELISA |
---|---|
Primary Accession | Q9NZQ7 |
Other Accession | NP_054862, 29126 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Goat |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Concentration | 0.5mg/ml |
Isotype | IgG |
Calculated MW | 33275 Da |
Gene ID | 29126 |
---|---|
Other Names | Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1, PD-L1, PDCD1 ligand 1, Programmed death ligand 1, B7 homolog 1, B7-H1, CD274, CD274, B7H1, PDCD1L1, PDCD1LG1, PDL1 |
Format | 0.5 mg IgG/ml in Tris saline (20mM Tris pH7.3, 150mM NaCl), 0.02% sodium azide, with 0.5% bovine serum albumin |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | Goat Anti-CD274 / PD-L1 Antibody is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | CD274 (HGNC:17635) |
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Function | Plays a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self (PubMed:11015443, PubMed:28813410, PubMed:28813417, PubMed:31399419). As a ligand for the inhibitory receptor PDCD1/PD-1, modulates the activation threshold of T-cells and limits T-cell effector response (PubMed:11015443, PubMed:28813410, PubMed:28813417, PubMed:36727298). Through a yet unknown activating receptor, may costimulate T-cell subsets that predominantly produce interleukin-10 (IL10) (PubMed:10581077). Can also act as a transcription coactivator: in response to hypoxia, translocates into the nucleus via its interaction with phosphorylated STAT3 and promotes transcription of GSDMC, leading to pyroptosis (PubMed:32929201). |
Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Early endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Recycling endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Nucleus. Note=Associates with CMTM6 at recycling endosomes, where it is protected from being targeted for lysosomal degradation (PubMed:28813417). Translocates to the nucleus in response to hypoxia via its interaction with phosphorylated STAT3 (PubMed:32929201). [Isoform 2]: Endomembrane system; Single-pass type I membrane protein |
Tissue Location | Highly expressed in the heart, skeletal muscle, placenta and lung. Weakly expressed in the thymus, spleen, kidney and liver. Expressed on activated T- and B-cells, dendritic cells, keratinocytes and monocytes. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
References
An approach based on a genome-wide association study reveals candidate loci for narcolepsy. Shimada M, et al. Hum Genet, 2010 Oct. PMID 20677014.
Role played by the programmed death-1-programmed death ligand pathway during innate immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Alvarez IB, et al. J Infect Dis, 2010 Aug 15. PMID 20617899.
The programmed death 1/programmed death ligand 1 inhibitory pathway is up-regulated in rheumatoid synovium and regulates peripheral T cell responses in human and murine arthritis. Raptopoulou AP, et al. Arthritis Rheum, 2010 Jul. PMID 20506224.
[Expression of B7-H1 on peripheral myeloid dendritic cells in patients with HIV infection and its correlation with diseases progression] Wang XC, et al. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi, 2010 Mar 9. PMID 20450779.
PD-1 on immature and PD-1 ligands on migratory human Langerhans cells regulate antigen-presenting cell activity. Pe帽a-Cruz V, et al. J Invest Dermatol, 2010 Sep. PMID 20445553.
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