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Anti-XRCC1 Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 10E10)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| WB, IF, ICC, FC |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P18887 |
| Host | Mouse |
| Isotype | IgG2b |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Format | Lyophilized |
| Description | Anti-XRCC1 Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 10E10) . Tested in Flow Cytometry, IF, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human. |
| Reconstitution | Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 µg/ml. |
| Gene ID | 7515 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | DNA repair protein XRCC1, X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 1, XRCC1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2247054, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:12828} |
| Calculated MW | 95 kDa |
| Application Details | Western blot, 0.25-0.5 µg/ml, Human Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5 µg/ml, Human Flow Cytometry, 1-3 µg/1x10^6 cells, Human |
| Contents | Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl and 0.2 mg Na2HPO4. |
| Clone Names | Clone: 10E10 |
| Immunogen | E. coli-derived human XRCC1 recombinant protein (Position: E538-A633). |
| Purification | Immunogen affinity purified. |
| Storage | At -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
| Name | XRCC1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2247054, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:12828} |
|---|---|
| Function | Scaffold protein involved in DNA single-strand break repair by mediating the assembly of DNA break repair protein complexes (PubMed:11163244, PubMed:28002403). Negatively regulates ADP- ribosyltransferase activity of PARP1 during base-excision repair in order to prevent excessive PARP1 activity (PubMed:28002403, PubMed:34102106, PubMed:34811483). Recognizes and binds poly-ADP-ribose chains: specifically binds auto-poly-ADP-ribosylated PARP1, limiting its activity (PubMed:14500814, PubMed:34102106, PubMed:34811483). |
| Cellular Location | Nucleus. Chromosome Note=Moves from the nucleoli to the global nuclear chromatin upon DNA damage (PubMed:28002403). Recruited to DNA damage sites fowwing interaction with poly-ADP-ribose chains (PubMed:14500814) |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in fibroblasts, retinal pigmented epithelial cells and lymphoblastoid cells (at protein level) |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
XRCC1(X-RAY REPAIR, COMPLEMENTING DEFECTIVE, IN CHINESE HAMSTER, 1) is a DNA repair protein which complexes with DNA ligase III. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the efficient repair of DNA single-strand breaks formed by exposure to ionizing radiation and alkylating agents. The XRCC1 gene is mapped to 19q13.31. The XRCC1 interacts with DNA ligase III, polymerase beta and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase to participate in the base excision repair pathway. It may play a role in DNA processing during meiogenesis and recombination in germ cells. A rare microsatellite polymorphism in this gene is associated with cancer in patients of varying radiosensitivity. XRCC1 is phosphorylated in vivo and in vitro by CK2, and CK2 phosphorylation of XRCC1 on ser518, thr519, and thr523 largely determines aprataxin binding to XRCC1 through its FHA domain.
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