Anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin B2M Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2H10)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC, IF, ICC, FC |
---|---|
Primary Accession | P61769 |
Host | Mouse |
Isotype | Mouse IgG2b |
Reactivity | Human, Monkey |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Format | Lyophilized |
Description | Anti-Beta 2 Microglobulin B2M Antibody Picoband™ (monoclonal, 2H10) . Tested in Flow Cytometry, IF, IHC, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Monkey. |
Gene ID | 567 |
---|---|
Other Names | Beta-2-microglobulin, Beta-2-microglobulin form pI 5.3, B2M (HGNC:914) |
Calculated MW | 12 kDa |
Application Details | Western blot, 0.1-0.5 µg/ml Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1 µg/ml Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 2 µg/ml Flow Cytometry, 1-3 µg/1x10^6 cells |
Subcellular Localization | Secreted |
Contents | Each vial contains 4mg Trehalose, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3. |
Clone Names | Clone: 2H10 |
Immunogen | E.coli-derived human Beta 2 Microglobulin recombinant protein (Position: Q22-M119). Human Beta 2 Microglobulin shares 69.4% and 74.5% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat Beta 2 Microglobulin, respectively. |
Cross Reactivity | No cross-reactivity with other proteins. |
Storage | Store at -20˚C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4˚C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Name | B2M (HGNC:914) |
---|---|
Function | Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. Exogenously applied M.tuberculosis EsxA or EsxA-EsxB (or EsxA expressed in host) binds B2M and decreases its export to the cell surface (total protein levels do not change), probably leading to defects in class I antigen presentation (PubMed:25356553). |
Cellular Location | Secreted. Cell surface. Note=Detected in serum and urine (PubMed:1336137, PubMed:7554280). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7554280, ECO:0000269|Ref.6} |
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Background
Beta-2 microglobulin also known as B2M is a component of MHC class I molecules, which are present on all nucleated cells (excludes red blood cells). In humans, the beta-2-microglobulin protein is encoded by the B2M gene. The protein has a predominantly beta-pleated sheet structure that can form amyloid fibrils in some pathological conditions. The encoded antimicrobial protein displays antibacterial activity in amniotic fluid. A mutation in this gene has been shown to result in hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia.
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