Anti-HYAL3 Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC-P |
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Primary Accession | O43820 |
Host | Rabbit |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Format | Lyophilized |
Description | Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Hyaluronidase-3(HYAL3) detection. Tested with WB, IHC-P in Human;Mouse. |
Reconstitution | Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml. |
Gene ID | 8372 |
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Other Names | Hyaluronidase-3, Hyal-3, 3.2.1.35, Hyaluronoglucosaminidase-3, Lung carcinoma protein 3, LuCa-3, HYAL3, LUCA3 |
Calculated MW | 46501 MW KDa |
Application Details | Immunohistochemistry(Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1 µg/ml, Human, Mouse, By Heat Western blot, 0.1-0.5 µg/ml, Human, Mouse |
Subcellular Localization | Secreted . Lysosome . |
Tissue Specificity | Bone marrow, testis and kidney. Isoform 4 is detected in all bladder tumor and prostate tumor cells. . |
Protein Name | Hyaluronidase-3(Hyal-3) |
Contents | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human HYAL3(357-371aa SHQRCHGHGRCARRD), different from the related rat sequence by three amino acids, and different from the related mouse sequence by one amino acid. |
Purification | Immunogen affinity purified. |
Cross Reactivity | No cross reactivity with other proteins |
Storage | At -20˚C for one year. After r˚Constitution, at 4˚C for one month. It˚Can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
Sequence Similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 56 family. |
Name | HYAL3 |
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Synonyms | LUCA3 |
Function | Facilitates sperm penetration into the layer of cumulus cells surrounding the egg by digesting hyaluronic acid. Involved in induction of the acrosome reaction in the sperm. Involved in follicular atresia, the breakdown of immature ovarian follicles that are not selected to ovulate. Induces ovarian granulosa cell apoptosis, possibly via apoptotic signaling pathway involving CASP8 and CASP3 activation, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage. Has no hyaluronidase activity in embryonic fibroblasts in vitro. Has no hyaluronidase activity in granulosa cells in vitro. |
Cellular Location | Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VEI3}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VEI3}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VEI3}. Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VEI3}. Early endosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VEI3}. Note=Mostly present in low-density vesicles. Low levels in higher density vesicles of late endosomes and lysosomes. Localized in punctate cytoplasmic vesicles and in perinuclear structures, but does not colocalize with LAMP1. Localized on the plasma membrane over the acrosome and on the surface of the midpiece of the sperm tail. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VEI3} |
Tissue Location | Expressed in sperm (PubMed:20586096). Highly expressed in epidermis of the skin, where it is expressed intracellularily in the deep horny layer (at protein level) (PubMed:21699545). Bone marrow, testis and kidney (PubMed:10493834) |
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Background
HYAL3(hyaluronoglucosaminidase 3) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HYAL3 gene, also known as LUCA3, Hyaluronidase-3, Lung carcinoma protein 3, LUCA-3, LUCA14, Minna14. By Northern blot analysis, expression of a 2.1-kb HYAL3 transcript that was strongest in testis and bone marrow, but relatively weak in other organs. HYAL3 encodes a predicted 417-amino acid protein. This gene encodes a protein which is similar in structure to hyaluronidases. Hyaluronidases intracellularly degrade hyaluronan, one of the major glycosaminoglycans of the extracellular matrix. Hyaluronan is though to be involved in cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. However, this protein has not yet been shown to have hyaluronidase activity. The gene is one of several related genes in a region of chromosome 3p21.3 associated with tumor suppression.
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